Why do people bully?

05 Dec 2023

Bullying is a problem that affects people of all ages and backgrounds. It can take many forms, from physical violence to verbal abuse and social exclusion. While there is no single cause of bullying, there are several factors that may contribute to its occurrence. In this article, we’ll explore some of the main reasons why people bully others.

1 – Insecurity and Low Self-Esteem. One of the most common reasons why people bully others is because they feel insecure and have low self-esteem. These individuals may feel inferior to others and believe that by putting someone else down, they can elevate their own status. Bullying can give these individuals a sense of power and control over others, which can make them feel better about themselves.

2 – Desire for Attention and Popularity. Another reason why people may engage in bullying behaviour is the desire for attention and popularity. Some individuals believe that by bullying others, they will become more popular and gain the attention of their peers. They may also feel that by bullying others, they will be seen as more powerful and influential.

3 – Lack of Empathy and Understanding. People who bully others may lack empathy and understanding of how their behaviour affects others. They may not realise the emotional pain they are causing or may not care about the consequences of their actions. For some individuals, bullying may be a way to cope with their own emotional pain or trauma, and they may not realise that their behaviour is harmful to others.

4 – Social and Cultural Factors. Bullying can also be influenced by social and cultural factors. In some cultures, bullying may be seen as an acceptable form of behaviour, while in others, it may be frowned upon. Social factors such as peer pressure and social hierarchy can also play a role in bullying. Some individuals may feel that they need to bully others in order to fit in or be accepted by a certain group.

In conclusion, there are many reasons why people may engage in bullying behaviour. Insecurity and low self-esteem, a desire for attention and popularity, lack of empathy and understanding, and social and cultural factors can all contribute to bullying. It’s important to address these underlying issues in order to prevent bullying from occurring and to create a safe and respectful environment for everyone. By understanding why people bully, we can work towards finding solutions to this pervasive problem.

If you are concerned about a child or young person being bullied, please seek help. Speak to a trusted GP, school wellbeing staff, or a helpline such as:

Dolly’s Dream Support Line 0488 881 033

Parentline in your state or territory

Kids Helpline 1800 55 1800

headspace 1800 650 890

Lifeline 13 11 14